Places to visit in the South
of France
(Listed
in Alphabetical order)
Aigues-Mortes:
This is seemingly untouched since it was built by Louis IX in
the 13th Century. The walled town is a perfect example
of a medieval village. Even its ramparts are completely intact.
From the walls there are fabulous views down into the village
itself and for miles across the flat marshy landscape all around.
The Constance Tower – once a prominent look out post and the
Governor’s house are also worth seeing.
Aix-en-Provence:
It is described as the
“ Town of water, town of art...
it was built and has developed around this dual identity. It
was a Celtic-Ligurian capital from the 3rd century BC was pushed
aside for the founding of Aix in 122 BC. The Cours Mirabeau
is
the centre of the town
and the heart of Aix. It is a beautiful tree lined avenue,with
one side lined with wonderful terrace cafés and bookshops.
Alpilles: The
Alpilles are a dramatic chain of mountains that rise up out
of the Rhône
and the Durance. There are some well worn walking trails that
run through the region with red and white markers denoting the
Grande Randonnee (GR) trails throughout France. The route along
Crêtes or mountain ridge above the village of Saint-Rémy is
particularly worthwhile taking. Alternatively you can discover
the region on horseback.
Antibes: This
lively town which lies at the opposite end of the Baie des Anges
(Nice) is one of the most sought after spots on the coast. It
has a picturesque walled old town and in the centre of the old
town close to the market is Chateau Grimaldi that houses the
Picasso museum that overlooks the sea. There are some lovely
sandy beaches, including the Plage de la Salis that is open
to the public. In neighbouring Juan les Pins for example many
of the stretches of beach are only for the use of hotels and
restaurants (although you can walk along the sun in front of
them).(see also Cap d’Antibes below)
Arles:
Arles was first a Celtic dwelling-place, then a Greek colony,
before Julius Caesar settled the veterans of his Roman legions
here in 46 BC. Arles
is has varied landscapes. It is the gateway to the Camargue,
one of the nicest natural sites in Europe with an exceptionally
rich animal life. The Alpilles (see above), dominated by the
town of Les Baux-de-Provence, stretch 25 kilometers to the Northeast.
These limestone hills are surrounded by sunny pleasant Provençal
villages spread out among vineyards and olive orchard. On the
border between Provence and Languedoc, your stay in Arles will
bring you close to Beaucaire and Tarascon, Les Saintes-Maries
de la Mer, Nîmes and the Pont-du-Gard, Avignon and the Papal
Palace, Aix-en-Provence and the Montagne Sainte-Victoire, Marseille.
Avignon:
is a city of
full of history and city of theatre, Located
at the confluence of the Rhône and Durance rivers, Avignon is
well known for its ramparts, its famous Pont Saint-Bénezet and
the Palais des Papes. (Popes palace)
It
is a fortified
city that is marked by papal history. The walls of the city
have seven doors that are superbly preserved and you can then
discover the city of the Popes. The Palais
des Papes built in the 14th century
overlooks a lively square. Nearby are the museums the Petit
Palais and Palais du Roure and not too far away is the famous
Pont Saint-Bénezet
Baie
des Anges: This vast bay stretches
from the Cap d’Antibes westwards as far as Cap Ferrat in the
east with Antibes at one end and Nice at the other.
If you fly to Nice you will normally approach the airport
via the Baie des Anges and from the Antibes direction pass over
the semi circular development of apartments at Villeneuve Loubet.
Another good vantage point to view the baie is the château in
Nice.
Biot:
is located 5 kms inland; it is built
on a headland that is typical of this type of hill top village
(Mougins, St Paul de Vence, Cagnes old town etc) and overlooks
the sea. It is one of the art centres of the south of France.
Apart from its beautiful location, a major reason to visit Biot
is for the potteries and glassworks (Verreries) and the Léger Museum. The artist Fernand Léger made the village his home
and both it and its people had a profound effect on his work.
Unlike some of the neighbouring hill top villages, Biot has
not been spoilt by too many art shops, estate agents and expensive
restaurants. It still retains much of its cobbled streets.
See also Biot
at cote dazur rental.com
Cannes:
It
is described
by some as one of the classiest resorts on the Cote d’Azur,
although very expensive and having one of the longest shopping
streets in Europe, you can still find a reasonably priced hotel
and meals locally. It is has a picturesque old town overlooking
the town and is famous for its annual film festival held in
May each year. It has wonderful sandy beaches that are accessible
from the main promenade “La Croisette”. There is also a working
fishing port contrasted by private moorings from some the most
expensive yachts in the world.
Cavaillon:
The town of Cavaillon
is normally associated with Charentais melons that are a major
crop. It lays claim to one of the few remaining triumphal arches
of Roman France. The arch is still in remarkable condition and
with some exquisite carvings it was moved during the 19th
century from its original location and is now on the edge of
the square where the weekly fruit and vegetable market is held.
Camargue:
The flat marshy land
of the Camargue is renowned for its bird life, particularly
the pink flamingos. The main centre is the village of Les Saintes
Maries de la Mer, from where boat trips leave several times
a day during summer. You can also consider taking a four wheel
drive safari.
Cap
d’Antibes: It
was renowned as the party capital of the Riviera in the 1920’s.
The Hôtel
du Cap Eden Roc was one of the first to open for the summer
season. The area was soon popular with rich Americans, including
Scott and Zelda Fitgerald, Ernest Hemingway and Rudolph Valentino.
Later on other famous names made their homes in the area – Graham
Greene and Pablo Picasso. Today the Cap still retains its elegance
and you can take some interesting walks along the coast. There
is 24.5km of coastline and has five harbours. One of these is
Port Vauban situated overlooked by Antibes vielle ville. This
is one of the largest in Europe and you can see boats that range
from small pleasure boats to yachts that are big enough to have
their own helicopters on one of the decks!
Overlooking the Port from the Baie des Anges side is
Fort Carré.
Cassis:
This
is a charming resort that has a picturesque harbour. Sir Winston
Churchill used to paint there when he was taking holidays in
the area.You can also take boat trips from there.
Châteauneuf-du-Pape:
This
is one of the best known names in the wine world. Châteauneuf
was where the Avignon Popes had their summer residence. There
are dozens of wine producers in the village who are all keen
to explain how they make their wines and then how their wine
is better than their competitor’s! There are plenty of opportunities
to taste without having to buy.
Eze:
There
is Eze sur Mer and perched up on the hill behind it is Eze village.
Some say that it is one of the most perfect spots on the Cote
d’Azur with spectacular views over the Mediterranean coast with
the Alps as a backdrop.
Fréjus:
Julius
Caesar founded this town. It was once important port and was
larger under the Romans than it is today. Sections of the old
city walls are still visible, as are parts of an aqueduct; a
theatre, amphitheatre, and various other buildings that are
all now intermingled with the remains of the medieval city that
took over where the Romans left off.
Gordes:
This
village is perched on a hilltop above the Luberon National Park
(see Luberon National Park below). This is one of the most beautiful
villages in the whole of France. The views of Gordes from the
approach road are breathtaking. In the village itself, there
are steep cobbled streets that meander up and down around a
château built in the 11th century. This is the focal
point of the village. You can relax for a while in one of the
many shaded cafés in the Place du Marché.
Grasse:
Although
it has expanded in modern times, it has managed to hold on to
its village atmosphere. It is very famous as being the centre
of the French perfume industry and many of the perfumeries are
open to visitors. Before it was famous for perfume it was very
well known for its tanneries. Today there are over 30 perfumeries.
There Grasse is surrounded by acres of scented flowers. There
is a daily flower market in the Place aux Aires. Grasse hosts
an annual international rose exhibition each May and there is
the La Jasminade flower fête each August. The old medieval village
is a comfortable mixture of narrow cobbled streets climbing
up and down and elegant merchant homes. A great deal of money
is being spent on the town by local government.
The
town’s Romanesque Cathédrale Notre-Dame-du-Puy was built in
the 12th century to replace a 200 year old fortress.
Part of the original tower still remains. The south side of
the cathedral houses many works of art including several by
Fragonard and Rubens. Fragonard was the son of a Grassois perfumed
glove maker. His painting can be seen in the Villa-Musée Fragonard.
Hyères:
This
is the oldest resort on the coast that has been popular since
the late 19th century when many wealthy British people
came to the town to spend the winter. As a result the town has
many elegant villas that are surrounded by delightful gardens.
The beaches are located on the eastern side of the peninsula
south of the town and three beautiful islands are accessible
from the port.
Iles
de Lérins: The
beaches on the two Lérins islands Sainte Marguerite and Saint
Honorat are the least crowded on the French Riviera because
a lot of people are deterred
by the 15 minute boat trip from Cannes. Both the islands
are covered with eucalyptus and pine trees and offer lovely
unspoilt beaches to explore. It is easy to walk around the islands.
Les
Baux De Provence: Les
Baux looks like a large rock from the east side. Go around to
the other side and you will discover that the village has been
literally carved out of it. Originally there was just a castle
that played an important role in the turbulent history of medieval
Provence. The rest of the village was added several centuries
later. Why not spend a night there so that you can wander during
the evening and avoiding the day trippers.
Nestling
just below Les Baux and with spectacular views of the castle
is the L’Oustau de Baumaniere. The views of the castle are even
better when it is illuminated at night. It is a quite spot off
the tourist track, but it is a central base for exploring the
Alpilles region. The gardens are planted with roses and scented
plants and there are plenty of places to sit, eat and drink
in the open air.
Luberon
National Park: This
was made popular for British tourists in Peter Mayle’s book
“A year in Provence”, it is well worth a visit. It has spectacular
scenery and dramatic hill villages. An ideal way to get around
is on bike. They can be rented locally in towns such as Apt.
Marseille:
Is
part of the region of
Provence, Marseilles was founded in 600 b.c. by the Greek sailors
of Phocaea. It city is the oldest in France and second largest
city in France and the largest commercial port, Marseilles.
When France was a colonial power it was the gateway to the Mediterranean,
Today Marseilles remains a capital of southern Europe, cosmopolitan
and exuberant, with its picturesque old port, its Bouillabaisse
and its folklore.
The
old port has lots of charm and plenty of good restaurants. The
speciality is bouillabaisse made from a selection of local fish
and seafood. There are restaurants all along the three quaysides
that enclose the harbour. The most popular with locals is Le
Mets de Provence.
Menton:
Is the warmest resort on the French Mediterranean coast.
It is therefore also a good place to visit out of season. It
is less pretentious than a lot of other resorts. It seems to
have been almost overlooked by tourists. The local government
has spent a great deal of money on it over the past few years
and it is very attractive. The old town buildings clinging to
the hillside, that dips steeply into the sea. It is a border
town and although feels very French, it also has a very Italian
flavour to it as well.
Monaco:
Located on the Mediterranean Sea, tucked into the Maritimes
Alps, it is only
minutes from Nice International Airport ( bus, train and helicopter
connections) and the French and Italian Rivieras. It has a population of 32,020
and is 2 sq km
in size. The currency is the euro as in the neighbouring countries.
Most of the people who dwell here come from somewhere else,
drawn by the sun, glamourous lifestyle and – most importantly
– tax-free income and more police per head of population than
in any other European country.
Monaco's
history is pretty much the history of the Grimaldi family who
have ruled the principality for over 700 years. - A 1918 treaty
with France states that, should the Grimaldis die out, Monaco
will become an autonomous state of France. In -2002 Laws were
passed in the same year to ensure that the Grimaldi family would
remain in power even if Prince Albert did not have an heir to
the throne. There are a number of annual events held including
the Formula 1 Grand Prix in May (and every other year the Historic
Grand Prix) and International Open Tennis Championships in April,
Monte Carlo car Rally in January and the Monte Carlo Television
Festival in February.
The
famous casino can be found in Casino Square at Monte Carlo.
Montpellier:
is in the heart of the Laguedoc region. It is 7km from the
sea and has the benefit of its own airport. The centre of the
town is the Place de la Comédie which is surrounded by buildings
including the opera house. There is an old town that is mostly
pedestrianised has picturesque squares and courtyards. There
are plenty of shops along the Grande Rue Jean Moulin. There
is always something on there – music, dance and art festivals,
Nice:
Putting
the mild climate and diverse landscapes aside, Nice is more
than just a seaside resort. It is one of the most stylish cities
in France. Apart from the beach that extends for miles, there
are plenty of shops, a Russian cathedral, an old quarter with
a lively market and a couple of worthwhile museums. One of these
is dedicated to Chagall and the other to Matissse. They both
worked and lived in the region.
The
city of Nice extends inland with its pedestrian area featuring
luxury boutiques, Massena gardens with their fountains and the
picturesque old town. Nice stretches the length of the Baie
des Anges, lighting up the whole of the Riviera with its majesty.
When you fly into Nice airport the views are superb by day or
night.
It
is a magnificent city, the epitome of Riviera charm, a gentle
way of life and luxury that has an exceptionally mild and sunny
climate, blue sea and azure skies. Nice is a thriving tourist
city, sought after all year round by lovers of the French Riviera.
The Promenade des Anglais is a world-famous attraction, which
is the pride of the city of Nice.
Nice
offers everything you could wish for in a holiday destination
- history, spectacular scenery, architecture and a buzzing nightlife,
not forgetting plenty of sun and sea.
Located
half way along the Promenade des Anglais is famous Negresco
hotel. It has become a landmark in its own right. Henri Negresco
was a director of the casino and he built the hotel with the
sole intention of attracting its wealthiest clients who would
appreciate the palatial surroundings that are still a major
feature. Guests have the use of a private beach.
Well
worth a visit is the Old Town that dates back to medieval times
or La colline du chateau dating back to the eleventh century.
The old town contains within its narrow alleyways, the expanses
of its squares and the Cours Saleya over 250 restaurants, 200
boutiques and galleries. Other excellent places for sightseeing
include the Basilique Notre-Dame - the largest church in Nice,
built in 1864. Other sightseeing hotspots include La Cathedrale
Saint-Reparate, built in the seventeenth century, and the 16th
century L'Ancien Hotel de Ville, formerly Nice's town hall.
Climb (or take the lift) up to the castle and enjoy panoramic
views over the Baie des Anges and visit the two cemeteries lying
side by side the Christian and neighbouring Jewish cemetery.
Nimes:
There may be 19 amphitheatres in the Roman world that are
larger than the Arena at Nimes. It is the best preserved. It
was originally used for gladiators or animal combat. Later it
became a military fortress and then in medieval times houses
were added that turned it into a small town. The modern removable
covering allows the amphitheatre to be used all year round for
performances. Nimes was once a Roman staging post between Spain
and Italy. Although full of it’s heritage it is also a real
living city. The famous Pont du Gard a tripple decker Roman
aqueduct built to bring drinking water to Nimes is well worth
seeing. It was built just before the birth of Christ. There
are some pleasant walks along the river and you can also walk
across the aqueduct as well.
Rental France
Orange:
was the former seat of the counts of Orange Today the
town is best known for its spectacular
Roman theatre that is the best preserved in Europe. Much
of the back wall of the stage is still intact. In a series of
pillars and niches containing the statues of imperial benefactors,
a statue of the Emperor Augustus nearly 4 metres high has been
reconstructed from fragments found around the theatre and replaced
in its domed niche in the centre of the wall.
the Arc de Triomphe,
whose intricate frieze and relief celebrates imperial victories
against the Gauls. It was built around 20 BC outside the town
walls to recall the victories of the Roman Second Legion.
Port
Grimaud
was designed in 1966 by the French architect Francois Spoerry.
It was the dream of an architect and sailor as well, having
his own boat just in front of the house. It is the most significant
construction of its style in the whole Mediterranean.
All units in Port Grimaud, except smaller apartments,
have their own mooring Port Grimaud is an excellent marina across
the bay of Saint-Tropez,
protected from Wind form the East and the ”Mistral” from the
West.
Roussillon:
The unique feature of this hilltop village are the ochre
colours of the landscape. The shades of earth range from deep
red to pale yellow and are visible in the hillsides and rock
outcrops resulting in a wonderful contrast against the greens
of the foliage. A well defined walking trail that takes approximately
half an hour leads you past the most dramatic colour combinations.
St
Tropez: This was once the home of painters and artists who
valued the fact that it was the most inaccessible village on
the coast. St Tropez suddenly saw a tourism boom that brought
it to life after Brigitte Bardot came there in the 1950’s to
film “And God created Woman” Many other famous people have lived
there including Eddie Barclay and Dirk
Bogarde It is quite difficult to get into the village
in the height of the season, with long queues, but despite that
once you are in there it still has that unhurried Provencal
atmosphere. The best beaches will be found a few kilometres
out of the town to the southeast.
Villefranche-sur-Mer:
Located on the east
side of Nice, just five kilometres away, this picturesque village
has not lost any of it’s character over the last 30 years.It
is one of the most spectacular sections of the Riviera.It is
built on wooded slopes around a picturesque fishing harbour
and small port . There are restaurants facing the port. The
old town that climbs up the hill with the church in the centre
has narrow lanes and tall brightly coloured houses, some of
which have "tunnels" between them.There is a good
stretch of sandy and shingle beach beach and every Sunday there
is a flea market offering a good selection of bric a brac. There
is even a special dog toilet. Cruise liners often stay overnight
in the the deeper waters and their passengers are ferried into
the town for sight seeing.
©jmlpropertyservices05/05
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